The second chin is a skin—fat fold that forms under the lower jaw. It is usually formed in overweight people, but this is not an indicator. A skin-fat fold may also be present in a rather thin person, despite all the slimness of the figure.
The content of the article:
Causes of the appearance of the second chin
Methods of correction of the second chin
Chin plastic surgery
The second chin
From an aesthetic point of view, a double chin is a cosmetic defect that visually distorts the proportions of the face, gives it a heaviness, unhealthy, edematous appearance. There may be many reasons for this deviation, some even have nothing to do with excess weight.
Causes of the appearance of the second chin
Age-related changes in the oval of the face. In this case, the skin loses elasticity, firmness, and the neck muscles weaken. So, due to the loss of the former elasticity, the chin may undergo changes and fall down. Aging does not become a fundamental factor for the accumulation of fats, but it becomes the cause of sagging skin in the chin area. It is impossible to completely exclude this factor, there is a chance only to slow down this process a little with the help of exercises, cosmetics or even plastic correction;
Genetic predisposition. A fat fold on the chin can be inherited. In the occurrence of a double chin, heredity plays an important role, a slow metabolism, protein biosynthesis can be inherited, which inhibits the regeneration of collagen;
Obesity, sudden weight gain or loss. Without a doubt, weight plays a fundamental role in the formation of the second chin. In women, fat deposits in the neck area are just as easily formed as, for example, on the hips or buttocks. Therefore, when we gain weight, there is a high probability that a significant part of it will go just to the chin;
Unexpressed lower jaw. The smaller the angle between the neck and jaw line, the greater the likelihood of a second chin;
Violation of the thyroid gland, diabetes mellitus, pregnancy. All these features are related to hormones, but the correction of such a chin does not cause difficulty;
Constant lowering of the head when walking, stooping, incorrect posture when reading or working at the computer. Many people, without even noticing it, can slouch constantly. If this happens day after day, then the muscles of the front of the neck weaken, this causes the appearance of a second chin;
Sleeping on a pillow too high. Another important thing is the wrong position during sleep or reading;
Improper diet, very frequent consumption of spicy, high-calorie and fatty foods. Improper nutrition and especially overeating before going to bed negatively affect the neck area, the second chin in this case can appear very easily, and only a few extra pounds will be needed for this.
Methods of correction of the second chin
In order to preserve youth and beauty for as long as possible, many women are just thinking about the question of how to remove the second chin. If the double chin has just begun to form, then special exercises or masks can help in this matter. But if we are dealing with a neglected condition, then most likely it will be necessary to resort to cosmetic procedures.
Correction of the second chin may include:
lifting;
ozone therapy;
mesotherapy;
myostimulation;
photo rejuvenation;
cosmetic massage.
Mesotherapy
Mesotherapy is a non-surgical method of facial modeling. It is carried out with the help of microinjections under the skin. Improves the metabolism of the skin, subcutaneous fat, saturates tissues with oxygen, prevents sagging and premature aging of the skin.
A cosmetologist uses injections to inject special cocktails of vitamins, as well as medications. For a full course, 8-10 procedures will be required, which are carried out at intervals of 5-7 days. The results are usually noticeable after 4 or 5 sessions. The effect will last at least six months if you follow all the recommendations.
Photo rejuvenation
This method is no less effective. With its help, they affect the problem area with a light beam. The duration of one exposure is 15-20 minutes, it will take about 10 sessions.
Cosmetic massage
Cosmetic massage is considered to be one of the most effective and popular salon procedures, but only a professional must perform it, otherwise there is a risk of stretching the skin of the face and cheeks directly.
Vacuum massage is often used, which improves blood circulation and improves metabolism. Muscle tone increases, and the skin of the neck and chin tightens. As a result, the aging process slows down and the skin withers, wrinkles and the second chin disappear, the skin is smooth and elastic.
Chin plastic surgery
In cases where non-invasive or minimally invasive methods of dealing with the second chin do not give the desired result, you can resort to plastic surgery.
Chin plastic surgery is performed in a clinic, it improves the shape of the face, has a rejuvenating effect, corrects the oval, eliminates the double chin. In addition, this method is used if the chin has developmental defects or an irregular shape, was damaged in the process of mechanical injury.
Liposuction
If you are interested in how to get rid of the second chin, then you should not overlook liposuction. Liposuction is performed using small incisions, does not leave scars after healing.
Lifting
For plastic surgery of the second chin, different types of lifting are used: implantation of threads, transplantation of own adipose tissue, which are used to change the oval of the face. But any surgical intervention is a serious stress for the body. You need to be very careful with the choice of method, clinic and doctor.
If for some reason you cannot use these methods, then there is always a huge arsenal of tools in the fight for beauty and attractiveness that can be used at home: masks, scrubs, wraps.

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