Rosacea is a violation of blood microcirculation due to the expansion of small vessels of the most sensitive part of the skin. As a rule, such vessels will be brittle. Sensitive skin reacts to external stimuli with inflammation and redness. People with sensitive skin are most prone to hyperosis, often suffer from itching and burning, they tend to have a tingling sensation of the skin even with small changes in ambient temperature. A tingling sensation can occur even with washing and the slightest touch. Skin reactions occur mainly on the chin, forehead, nose and cheeks. With further progressive reactions of rosacea, regular redness occurs, which is provoked by the expansion or fragility of small vessels.
The content of the article:
Causes of rosacea
What is the danger of rosacea
Self-care for skin prone to rosacea
Salon care for skin prone to rosacea
Treatment of rosacea by a cosmetologist
Rosacea
Most often, the problem of telangiectasia is inherent in women and becomes so obvious that it is visible to the naked eye to people around.
Interestingly, dark-skinned women suffer from atherosis much less often than ladies with fair skin.
Causes of rosacea
The main cause of rosacea, according to experts, is a genetic predisposition. In order to reduce the risk of the disease, doctors advise to avoid the influence of negative factors that disrupt blood flow in the capillaries, causing venous stagnation of blood.
Temperature changes
Changes in ambient temperature are the main factor that negatively affects the health of the skin (especially if we are talking about sensitive skin), which already has a predisposition to the occurrence of this disease. Temperature fluctuations aggravate the condition of blood vessels, so every woman who knows about her problem needs to protect her skin from cold and hot exposure.
Power features
In addition, acute or hot food, smoking (the worst enemy that causes great harm to the circulatory system) negatively affects the state of the skin. As you know, alcohol is a vasodilator drug, the abuse of which negatively affects the condition of the skin, immediately leading to rosacea.
People with vascular problems should not lean on bitter and hot chocolate, coffee is also harmful. The best solution would be to exclude these products from the diet, since they have a stimulating effect on blood circulation.
The effect of ultraviolet radiation
Ultraviolet rays can cause vascular fragility, they have a negative effect on the metabolic processes in the body. People with an increased risk of rosacea should be wary of being under the scorching sun.
Emotional factors
All kinds of stresses and emotional shocks can also cause the appearance of rosacea of the skin. Due to increased pressure, the normal functioning of blood vessels may be disrupted, while the walls of capillaries are subject to modification.
Those who have already faced the problem of skin cancer, do not despair. Today, there are many effective ways to treat this disease.
What is the danger of rosacea
If you have found the first signs of rosacea on your skin, which manifests itself in the form of blush, dry wrinkled skin or obvious vessels in the face area, then you should immediately apply the necessary medical measures.
It should be remembered that rosacea, like any other disease, must be treated. Usually, the first to detect atherosis are women, because they are the ones who are more attentive to the condition of their skin. If rosacea is not treated, over time it will lead to noticeable aging of the skin, since it does not receive enough nutrients due to impaired blood circulation. The skin loses its natural color, becoming paler with a grayish tinge.
Self-care for skin prone to rosacea
It is very important to learn how to take care of your skin yourself, especially when it is prone to rosacea.
There are several ways that will help in the care of problem skin prone to rosacea:
Cleansing the skin. Often the cause of rosacea is dehydration of the skin. With frequent washing with soap, milk or soap foam, the destruction of the lipid film begins, the purpose of which is to protect the outer integuments. It is the lipid film (or fat molecules) that can protect the skin, preventing water from evaporating from its surface. As you know, the skin is able to react quickly to moisture loss. To avoid this, experts recommend using mild cleansers. It is also not necessary to wash with hot or cold water. In order to wash off cosmetics, it is best to use warm water. For owners of dry skin, cosmetologists recommend using cosmetics based on milk or cream. Such products contain special oils that have a nourishing and moisturizing effect on the skin.
Toning is a very important point in skin care.Surely everyone who suffers from dry skin knows that you should not use cosmetics containing alcohol. Alcohol aggravates the condition of the skin with rosacea, making it more susceptible to irritation and aggravating dryness. Today there are many tonics that are able to fight the manifestations of rosacea. Such remedies include cypress, Ussuri hops, fir, chestnut, pine, juniper and vitamins C and K.
Nutrition and hydration of the skin is the basis in skin care, which should be adhered to not only by people with rosacea, but by everyone. To prevent rosacea, people with problematic skin should nourish and moisturize the skin in a timely manner, which will help creams containing filmogenic substances, linoleic acid-based products, as well as those containing vitamins E, K and C. It is known that these groups of vitamins are able to effectively combat the fragility and fragility of blood vessels. In summer, it is best to use creams with UV protection, and in the evening wipe the skin with a soothing serum.
Peels (scrubs). People with the problem of rosacea are prohibited from using hard-type abrasives. It is best to give preference to products with an exfoliating effect, soft peeling and masks based on white clay. Peeling should be done very carefully so as not to injure the already sensitive skin. Sponges or brushes are not suitable for the peeling procedure. The mask must be applied with your fingers. The duration of exposure to the mask should be no more than 2 minutes.
Salon care for skin prone to rosacea
Most often, the skin that has a predisposition to rosacea is thin and sensitive, it is regularly exposed to inflammatory processes. It is necessary to treat such skin very carefully, carefully caring for it not only independently, but also in beauty salons, as well as in cosmetology offices.
Usually, the procedures carried out by cosmetologists are aimed at preventing the occurrence of unwanted redness and irritation.
In the case of rosacea, a beauty salon can offer you a deep skin cleansing procedure. It is your skin that needs this procedure very much. It should be carried out very delicately and competently. Deep cleaning is practiced exclusively in beauty salons.
With rosacea, vaporization is excluded (in other words, the use of a hardware—type steam bath). Peels performed by chemical or mechanical methods are also excluded. Among the peels, only the use of enzyme peeling using enzymes is allowed. Such peeling has a mild effect on the skin, acting as a loosening agent, thereby ensuring the penetration of drugs deep into the skin.
In order to relieve inflammation, a cosmetologist can apply hardware irrigation by means of vapors of plant extracts, for example, lavender and sage. Nourishing skin procedures are carried out only after preliminary cleansing of the skin. The specialist applies a high-concentration cosmetic product to the skin of the face, avoiding the skin around the eyes. Such a remedy, as a rule, also contains special active ingredients, including vitamins, oils that moisturize the skin (usually they are made on the basis of grape seeds, mallow extract and multivitamins).
Another effective remedy that can help the skin prone to rosacea is a mask. If rosacea occurs in parallel with rosacea (a disease that combines vascular lesions of the skin and pink acne), then the patient’s skin is characterized by special thinning and atrophy. Such skin is often prone to the appearance of minor facial wrinkles. Comprehensive skin care should include firming masks using collagen.
Treatment of rosacea by a cosmetologist
As you know, many drugs designed to strengthen blood vessels and increase their tone, act symptomatically, reducing the appearance of hyperosis, but not eliminating them until the end. In the case of pronounced symptoms of rosacea, the treatment of the disease should be focused on eliminating the causes that provoked the disease. Often, the basis of modern methods of treating rosacea is the targeted effect of the drug on the capillaries, leading to their final destruction and elimination. If we talk about the function of blood circulation, it is not disturbed, since additional, reserve capillaries are involved in the blood flow.
Speaking about modern methods of vascular correction, the following can be distinguished:
Electrocoagulation is a method aimed at destroying a vessel that is expanded by means of an electric pulse penetrating the vessel with a thin needle. Technically, this procedure is not difficult. However, if the area of the skin that has been affected by atherosis is significant, then the procedure will be long, and after it is performed, noticeable red marks will remain on the skin. If electrocoagulation is performed by means of a hair electrode (diathermocoagulation), then there will be no traces in the form of microtubules, there will not even be pigment spots. Usually such a procedure is carried out in several stages, usually one session per week. Step—by-step manipulation involves first the removal of large modified vessels, then small ones.
Ozone therapy is a method that allows you to inject an oxygen—ozone mixture into the lumen, using a special microneedle. Thanks to this procedure, the skin cells are enriched with oxygen, which makes it possible to strengthen their functioning, leading to the cessation of deformation of the vascular walls. Ozone therapy is a very effective and safe procedure, after which there are no scars or pigment spots, unlike, for example, electrocoagulation. However, the use of this procedure for rosacea, which is complicated by rosacea, should be carried out only after acne is eliminated.
Phototherapy and laser therapy. The type of laser therapy, regardless of whether it is pulsed or long-pulse, is selected, taking into account the type and nature of the severity of hyperosis. Among the advantages of laser treatment: the ability to cure couperose is due to a strong level of its severity on the skin. An interesting fact is that with a slight manifestation of hyperosis, the use of laser therapy will be unjustified, in this case it is better to use ozone therapy. Complications that may follow phototherapy or laser treatment are spot defects or the appearance of age spots, discoloration of the skin in the area of exposure to rays. To avoid this, you should carefully choose a specialist and the clinic in which this procedure will be performed. Before prescribing treatment, the doctor conducts a test for the level of sensitivity of the skin, determining its phototype.
Even if after the first therapy session, the results of treatment will be very good, this result must be supported by constant skin care. Taking vitamin C and ascorutin, which contains vitamins C and P, strengthens the positive result obtained, also acting prophylactically.
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