Problematic skin

Problematic skin
Problematic skin is a medical problem that is characterized by a tendency of the skin to greasiness or dryness, the formation of acne, pigmentation, vascular defects, as well as other cosmetic manifestations. The main signs of skin problems will be the formation of redness, unhealthy color, bumpy uneven surface, acne rashes, enlarged pores and comedones. Even perfect skin undergoes various changes against the background of hormonal changes of the body and with age. With such manifestations, adolescents and people who have diseases of the digestive and endocrine systems are most often found. To solve skin problems, consultation of an endocrinologist, gastroenterologist, dermatologist, holistic medical examination, elimination of manifestations of endogenous pathologies, as well as the organization of appropriate and systematic facial skin care is required.

The content of the article:
External manifestations of problem skin
Causes of problematic skin
Methods of treatment of problem skin
Problem skin care
Problematic skin
The problem skin of the face includes sensitive and dry, as well as oily and mixed (combined) skin, which has signs of dry and oily skin. There are such conditions of problem skin:

dehydrated — insufficient amount of moisture;
sensitive;
sluggish (atonic);
pigmented: uneven coloring of individual areas of the skin;
wrinkled;
skin with rosacea — the presence of a pronounced vascular pattern.
Very often, the condition and type of skin are interrelated, so sometimes the cause of the formation of problematic skin is its type. For example, pustules and acne most often appear on oily skin, and excessive dryness of the skin will cause the formation of permanent irritation and fine wrinkles on the skin.

External manifestations of problem skin
Taking into account the general condition, age characteristics, body health, skin type, as well as many different other reasons, skin problems can be transient and temporary, and can cause serious inconvenience to a person. If the skin consists of normal, dry and oily areas, then it is called combined. This type of skin is most often encountered by women, it is characterized by a coating of oily skin type of the central or T-zone of the face (chin, nose and forehead), and on the neck, cheeks and around the eyes — the skin is dry or normal. Dry sensitive and oily skin are considered the most problematic types.

Oily problem skin
Oily skin is not characterized by premature formation of wrinkles, unlike other skin types, but it is characterized by the presence of a greasy sheen, large pores, poor blood circulation and a yellowish tinge. Oily skin contributes to the development of oily seborrhea and acne, which manifest themselves during sexual development, against the background of hormonal changes in the body.

Dry problem skin
Dry skin is deprived of natural supply in the form of sebum, of which an insufficient amount is produced in this type of skin, because it looks flaky and dry. This type of skin is susceptible to the influence of external mechanical influences and unfavorable weather and climatic conditions. They lead to skin irritation, rashes and redness. Also, dry skin does not perceive bad water, in this regard, after washing, a feeling of tightness is formed.

Any of the types of problem skin has its own characteristic features and are presented in the form of such external manifestations on the skin as:

acne and pimples;
excessive greasiness of the skin;
boils;
excessive dryness of the skin;
pallor and unhealthy skin tone;
the presence of yellowness of the skin;
itchy skin;
candidiasis and fungal lesions;
manifestation of allergy on the skin;
pigmented spots;
formation of early wrinkles;
sagging skin.
Causes of problematic skin
The sources of the formation of skin problems can be a variety of factors, so let’s consider one of the main reasons for the formation of this cosmetic problem:

Disorders in the functioning of the digestive system. The skin reflects the internal situation of the human body, so the presence of violations of this system will necessarily manifest on the skin. The main causes of the formation of disorders of the digestive system will be improper nutrition, abuse of medications, insufficient intake of fluids and parasitosis. Disorders of the biliary system and gastrointestinal tract contribute to the development of chronic diseases, as a result of which the liver and intestines cease to perform their excretory function. Metabolic disorders lead to the presence of problems with the skin of the face;
The presence of parasites in the body;
Alcohol abuse. Ethyl alcohol, which is included in alcoholic beverages, has a destructive effect on the cells of the pancreas and liver, which provokes disruption of the digestive system;
Excessive use of medications. If the excretory organs do not carry out the excretion of excess drugs, then the skin function of excretion is activated, as a result of which the skin begins to peel off, various rashes and allergic reactions appear, and pigmentation increases. Therefore, it is necessary to take medications responsibly and on the recommendation of a specialist;
Hormonal failure. During adolescence, hormonal restructuring of the body takes place, which is manifested by oily skin, acne and pimples. Diseases on the background of hormonal disorders (hyperkeratosis, diabetes and hypothyroidism) are also accompanied by various skin manifestations;
Nervous system failure. The skin has a huge number of nerve endings. During pregnancy, the nervous system and the baby’s skin are formed from a single germ leaf, so all stresses, experiences and emotions are reflected on the skin. The usual reaction of the skin to stress will be urticaria, itching and various rashes. Experiencing strong emotions can lead to an exacerbation of psoriasis, neurodermatitis and eczema;
Sleep disturbance. Regeneration processes take place intensively at night, so a person’s sleep should be full, otherwise it can lead to the formation of puffiness and circles under the eyes, as well as a grayish skin tone.;
Smoking;
An unfavorable environmental situation that requires annual purification of the body from heavy metal salts, toxins, slags and radioactive elements;
Hereditary predisposition.
Methods of treatment of problem skin
The care of the problem skin of the face is carried out with the help of cosmetic procedures, special means, compliance with a healthy lifestyle. Only the joint and comprehensive application of these methods will achieve the desired results.

Treatment of problem skin can be carried out by such methods of correction as:

mesotherapy: based on the introduction of homeopathic drugs into the mesoderm by injection;
smoothing wrinkles with botox or biogel, which are aimed at slowing down the effects of age-related signs and correcting traces of their effects;
electrocoagulation: consists in cauterization of tissues with electric current and is used in the elimination of “vascular asterisks”, moles, acne and papillomas;
ozone therapy is a massage using ozonated oil, which consists in intradermal and subcutaneous injection of an oxygen mixture, which helps to improve the complexion and eliminate facial wrinkles;
peeling is a group of methods that is designed to eliminate the keratinized layer of the skin and protect young developing cells;
liftign — lifting of fading skin;
ultrasonic phonophoresis is the effect on the skin by ultrasonic vibrations under the influence of which the activation of cell metabolism and lymphatic drainage occurs;
cryotherapy is a technique that is aimed at treating cold dry air and is based on short—term cooling, which causes narrowing of blood vessels and contributes to the expansion of capillaries;
phytohormonal therapy is a new direction in the treatment of skin problems, which focuses on the correction of hormone imbalance.
Problem skin care
The care of problematic facial skin consists of three main stages, on the observance and implementation of which the result of treatment will depend:

Cleansing is a procedure that should be carried out twice a day with the help of specialized products that contain boric alcohol. You can also use tar soap, which disinfects and dries the skin. After washing, you need to wipe the skin with an ice cube or a decoction of chamomile, which is considered a good antiseptic;
Moisturizing: after washing and using lotions, the top layer of sebum is erased, the skin is best moistened with creams and gels that are designed for problem skin;
Nutrition — the use of nourishing and drying masks that will help to get rid of greasy shine and give the skin a fresh and healthy appearance.
In the presence of strong manifestations of problem skin, it is necessary to seek a recommendation from a dermatologist who will determine the complexity and peculiarity of the rash, as well as prescribe qualified treatment.

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