Lowering of eyebrows

Lowering of the eyebrows is a condition of the skin of the upper third of the face, in which soft tissue sagging occurs, showing a violation of the contour line of the eyebrow (offset to the bottom), while not only the superficial skin, but also subcutaneous fat in the upper eyelid area is displaced.

The content of the article:
Reasons for lowering eyebrows
Methods of eyebrow drooping correction
Lowering of eyebrows
The problem of lowering eyebrows is most often found in people over 35 years old, which is due to the natural processes of skin aging. The appearance of this cosmetic defect at a young age may indicate a metabolic disorder in the skin or be a genetic feature.

The internal aging process in the body begins after 25 years. Initially, this is unnoticeable neither to doctors nor to the person himself, but upon reaching the age of 25-35, the skin begins to be covered with shallow wrinkles, first of all, folds appear in the frontal and temporal regions, which is due to the increased mimic activity of this zone in combination with the natural loss of elasticity and elasticity of the skin.

At a young age, the eyebrow line is located at the level of the beginning of the eye socket or slightly higher, gradually, due to atrophy of the skin and weakening of the muscles, the starting point of the eyebrow line shifts down, while the gap from the edge of the eyelashes to the eyebrow becomes smaller. Over time, additional folds are added to the lowered eyebrows, localized in the forehead and bridge of the nose, which together makes a person look not only tired and gloomy, but also older than his age. Tissue ptosis can be proportional or asymmetric. Asymmetric omission is characterized by a large sagging of tissues in the eyebrow area, where the muscles have lost their strength, which aggravates the defect.

Based on the diverse nature and nature of the lowering of the eyebrows, cosmetologists distinguish the following features of this defect:

complete lowering of the eyebrows — characterized by a change in the position of the entire eyebrow in relation to the upper eyelid;
partial lowering of the eyebrows — the position changes only the part of the skin where the muscles are most weakened, there is an overhang of the eyebrow over the eye socket;
true lowering of the eyebrows is diagnosed when the lower level of the marginal line of the eyebrow is located below the eye bone;
false lowering of the eyebrows — appears as a result of a weak connection between the inner layers of the skin;
unilateral lowering of the eyebrows is an asymmetric defect, diagnosed on the right or left side;
bilateral lowering of the eyebrows is a symmetrical defect, located on both sides of the face.
Lowering of eyebrows is an exclusively cosmetic defect that can cause psychological discomfort to a person, leads to the development of depression, complexes and a decrease in self-esteem. Even though there are no clear standards of beauty regarding the position of the eyebrows to the eyelids, everyone wants to have a raised eyebrow that makes a person’s gaze more open. If we talk about the problems faced by a person with lowered eyebrows, then we can distinguish the following:

tired appearance of the face, in some cases sad or strict;
constant headaches, which is associated with prolonged tension of the frontal muscles and increased visual concentration;
limited visibility.
The natural aging process, which no specialist can stop, significantly reduces the quality of a person’s facial skin, which leads to the formation of cosmetic defects in the most noticeable areas. To stop the appearance of wrinkles and lowering of eyebrows, it is necessary to understand the true cause of their appearance, and a qualified specialist can choose the right method to combat age-related lowering of eyebrows. The addresses of clinics and the approximate cost of services for correcting a defect in the form of lowering eyebrows can be found on the pages of our website.

Reasons for lowering eyebrows
Specialists from the field of plastic surgery and cosmetology have identified several main reasons why eyebrows are lowered. First of all, this is a natural decrease in the volume of subcutaneous fat, which leads to atrophy of tissues that fall under the force of gravity. If we talk about genetic causes, it may be a congenital increased elasticity of the skin. Also, lowering of the eyebrows occurs when the frontal branch of the facial nerve is injured.

The natural aging process of the facial skin in the forehead and eyelids is manifested not only in the form of wrinkles or ptosis, it also disrupts the functioning of muscles and nerves, which is why the binding force of connective tissues decreases, and destructive processes occur in the bones of the facial skeleton. The main cause of the entire chain of changes, which manifests itself in the form of horizontal furrows and wrinkles in the frontal zone, are morphofunctional disorders, that is, the appearance of wrinkles is due to the constant and sufficiently prolonged activity of the muscles of the eye sockets and the bridge of the nose.

Also, changes in the skin and its elasticity are negatively affected by the environment, namely low air quality, increased activity of ultraviolet rays, radiation or pollution. When exposed to such factors, not only wrinkles can be added to the lowering of the eyebrows, but also pigmented spots, as well as red streaks on the thin skin of the face.

Methods of eyebrow drooping correction
To date, the procedure for correcting lowered eyebrows is very popular, and also has a large arsenal of techniques that can be easily eliminated this cosmetic defect. The choice of the technique is best left to the attending physician, who, after a full examination, will select the optimal correction option individually for each case.

Endoscopic eyebrow lift is an innovative technique for correcting a cosmetic defect performed using a medical endoscope by means of small incisions or punctures in the head area. The technique is characterized by a high level of efficiency, thanks to it, the patient can not only remove the lowering of the eyebrows, but also perform a facelift of the upper third of the face. After the operation, the doctor applies stitches that are hidden under the hair, which makes them completely invisible.

Coronary eyebrow lifting is performed only for those patients who are not prone to baldness, which is due to the location of the incisions for subsequent tightening: the marginal hairline in the frontal zone.

Temporal lifting is carried out by means of access through the temporal region and allows you to eliminate the sagging of the outer edge of the eyebrow.

Brow lift — the removal of the defect occurs by dissecting the skin in the area of the hairy part of the eyebrow, doctors note the fact that the scars after the intervention are invisible, since they are hidden in the hairline at the border of the upper edge of the eyebrow.

Ligature plastic surgery is a plastic surgery performed according to a gentle technique using special fabrics and reinforced threads. After the intervention, the skin is tightened to the required position and fixed. Ligature plasty is performed only for those patients who have an unexpressed degree of eyebrow drooping.

If we talk about gentle or conservative methods of solving the problem of lowering eyebrows, cosmetology offers injections — the introduction of special drugs (Botox, Dysport, Xeomin) into the affected area. For correction in this way, there is no need to perform even the slightest dissection of the skin. The injected drugs are products of protein origin, created on the basis of botulinum toxin and neurotoxin. After the injection of these substances, the nerve impulse is blocked, after which the muscles relax and fix them in one position, which leads to the lifting and alignment of the eyebrow arch. The regularity of the procedure should be no more than 2 times a year.

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